Glaucoma is a common eye condition that can lead to permanent vision loss if not detected early. We focus on helping you understand glaucoma, how it affects the eyes, and why early detection is key to preserving your vision.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damages the optic nerve, which is vital for vision. This damage is often caused by high intraocular pressure due to a buildup of fluid within the eye. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to irreversible vision loss.
While it affects adults over 40, glaucoma can also occur in young adults, children, and even infants. Risk factors include age, ethnicity, family history, and extreme nearsightedness or farsightedness.
What Are the Signs of Optic Nerve Damage?
Warning signs of glaucoma and optic nerve damage can include:
- Loss of peripheral vision
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Halos around lights
- Eye pain or discomfort
If you experience any of these symptoms, especially in combination, it’s crucial to consult an optometrist immediately.
Why Early Detection Matters
Glaucoma is known as the "silent thief of sight" because it often shows no symptoms until considerable damage has occurred. Early detection through regular eye exams is essential to prevent vision loss. We use advanced diagnostic tools to measure eye pressure and check for optic nerve damage.
Glaucoma Treatments at Sheridan Optometric Centre
While glaucoma cannot be cured, early intervention can help manage the condition and protect your vision. The primary goal of treatment is to lower intraocular pressure. Common options include:
- Eye Drops and Medications: These reduce fluid production or improve drainage within the eye.
- Laser Treatment for Glaucoma: A procedure to enhance fluid drainage and lower eye pressure.
- Glaucoma Surgery: Including traditional surgeries to create new drainage channels.
- Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS): Less invasive procedures that reduce pressure with fewer complications.
Protect Your Eyesight with Regular Eye Exams
Regular eye exams are vital for early detection and management of glaucoma and other common eye conditions. At Sheridan Optometric Centre, we provide comprehensive eye care to help you maintain healthy vision.
If you are concerned about your risk of glaucoma, book an appointment today. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to preserving your sight and quality of life.